How to calculate the fuel cost of a trip
- Gallons: divide the distance by your fuel economy: 250 miles ÷ 28 MPG = 8.93 gallons.
- Cost: multiply the gallons by the price per gallon: 8.93 × $3.50 = $31.25.
- Round trip: double the distance, or tick “Round trip”: $62.50.
Fuel cost = miles ÷ MPG × price per gallon
The cost per mile is the price divided by the MPG: $3.50 ÷ 28 = 12.5 cents a mile. Multiply that by any distance, such as your weekly commute or a year of driving, for a quick estimate.
Fuel cost per 100 miles
Find your car's MPG in the first column and the gas price across the top.
Cost of gas per 100 miles by MPG and price per gallon
| MPG | $3.00/gal | $3.50/gal | $4.00/gal | $4.50/gal | $5.00/gal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 MPG | $20.00 | $23.33 | $26.67 | $30.00 | $33.33 |
| 20 MPG | $15.00 | $17.50 | $20.00 | $22.50 | $25.00 |
| 25 MPG | $12.00 | $14.00 | $16.00 | $18.00 | $20.00 |
| 30 MPG | $10.00 | $11.67 | $13.33 | $15.00 | $16.67 |
| 35 MPG | $8.57 | $10.00 | $11.43 | $12.86 | $14.29 |
| 40 MPG | $7.50 | $8.75 | $10.00 | $11.25 | $12.50 |
| 50 MPG | $6.00 | $7.00 | $8.00 | $9.00 | $10.00 |
Comparing vehicles
Fuel savings shrink as MPG rises. Over 1,000 miles at $3.50 a gallon, going from 20 to 30 MPG saves $58.33 ($175.00 → $116.67), but going from 30 to 40 MPG saves only $29.17. That is because cost follows gallons per mile, not miles per gallon. Enter a second MPG in “Compare with” to see the difference for your own trip.
How to work out your real MPG
- Fill the tank and reset the trip meter.
- Drive as usual until you need gas, then fill the tank again.
- Divide the miles on the trip meter by the gallons it took to refill: 320 ÷ 11.2 = 28.6 MPG, or 8.2 liters per 100 km.
Your MPG can differ from the EPA rating on the window sticker. How and where you drive, maintenance, weather, air conditioning, load and fuel all affect it; the ratings are best used to compare vehicles (FuelEconomy.gov: your mileage will vary). Averaging a few fill-ups gives a steadier figure for trip estimates.
Assumptions and limits
- Fuel only. Tolls, parking, maintenance, tires and depreciation are not included.
- One MPG and one gas price for the whole trip. Highway and city driving, traffic, hills and price changes along the route will move the result.
- Gasoline or diesel priced per gallon. Electric vehicles, which use kilowatt-hours, are not covered.
Methodology and testing
Gallons = miles ÷ MPG; cost = gallons × price; MPG = miles ÷ gallons. Liters per 100 km use the exact US gallon (3.785411784 liters) and mile (1.609344 km). Automated tests check hand-worked examples, round trips, cost splitting, vehicle comparisons and the metric conversion. How we build and test calculators.
Sources
- Your Mileage Will Vary, FuelEconomy.gov, U.S. Department of Energy and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. EPA fuel economy ratings are useful for comparing vehicles but may not predict your MPG; driving habits, conditions, maintenance, weather, accessories, load and fuel all affect it.
Related calculators
-
Auto Loan Calculator
Car payment with tax, fees and trade-in, or the car price a monthly budget affords; amount financed, term comparison and amortization.
-
Car Lease Calculator
Lease payment built from depreciation and rent charge, due at signing, total lease cost, and a lease-vs-buy comparison over the term.
-
Auto Loan Refinance Calculator
New car payment, total savings after fees and penalties, true break-even counting the balance owed, and the cost of a longer term.